What’s Next for Small-Caps in 2026?
article 12-16-2025

What’s Next for Small-Caps in 2026?

Miles Lewis, Chip Skinner, Kavitha Venkatraman, Steven McBoyle and Francis Gannon talk about what they see in store for small-cap stocks in the coming year.

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Miles Lewis: We believe that both small-cap quality and value are poised for meaningful rebounds in 2026. 2025’s returns, particularly since the April lows, have been driven primarily by lower quality, speculative stocks and just about anything that is an obvious beneficiary of the AI boom, even those companies with no current revenues, such as one company with a $15 billion market value—and no revenue! Low quality cycles tend to last about 12 months on average, suggesting that a regime shift in 2026 is likely.

Furthermore, more “traditional” businesses models—those that have healthy margins, generate free cash flow, grow modestly, and have strong, self-funding balance sheets that also trade at attractive valuations (i.e., quality value stocks) should recapture the interest of investors as the junk rally fizzles. Fitting this narrative, we see businesses in sectors such as Consumer Staples and in industries like packaging, business services, and insurance doing well. We also see the AI theme broadening from (mostly) CapEx related models to companies that can commercialize AI applications to grow their businesses and/or companies—which will see margin improvement by leveraging AI tools.

We also see one development that will surprise investors in 2026: Small-caps will outperform! The long, dark winter of small-cap underperformance has been exhaustively documented and is well understood. We think 2026 could be the year that small-caps reassert themselves.

Importantly, we see a path to this outperformance in at least two ways: In one scenario, the economy will see continued and accelerating strength in 2026, in part driven by stimulus coming from Washington that could benefit both businesses and consumers, particularly those in the lower half of the income distribution. Should this occur, we’d likely see more widespread economic growth, benefiting a broader array of industries from banks (thanks to loan growth and healthy credit) to select areas in Industrials (due to onshoring and solid general growth) and Consumer Discretionary. The earnings growth of small-caps, already expected to beat large-caps in 2026, would likely accelerate further. AI would no longer be the only growth game in town! In this scenario, it’s likely we see a broadening of U.S. equity market returns, in stark contrast to the unprecedented narrow market leadership of the last few years. Historically, when this happens, small-caps have beaten large-caps most of the time and have done so by healthy margins.

The other scenario, which is less rosy, is that the AI bubble begins to deflate – or worse, bursts. In fact, we could see the ‘Mag 7’ become the ‘Lag 7’. If this were to happen, we’re likely to see a period of poor performance across all style and market cap spectrums. But it’s also quite plausible that small-caps, having lagged meaningfully already and sporting far less demanding valuations, fall less, perhaps much less. While that may sound farfetched, this is exactly what happened when the tech bubble burst in 2000.

Based on our conversations with CEOs and CFOs across a variety of industries, the former scenario seems more likely, and that’s our hope. But narratives, as well as fundamentals, can change quickly and unexpectedly at times of excess. We will be prepared to capitalize on opportunities in either scenario.

Chip Skinner: We are constructive on small cap growth stocks as we head into 2026, primarily due to the accommodative fiscal and monetary policies of the current administration. The speculative activity that characterized the early part of the fourth quarter has since faded, and we are encouraged by a broadening in positive earnings revisions as macro headwinds continue to ease.

A key—and in our view underappreciated—tailwind entering 2026 is the acceleration of fiscal spending tied to onshoring initiatives, industrial policy, infrastructure, and energy-related programs. Coupled with an expected Fed easing cycle over the coming months, these forces should support meaningful economic expansion and create a favorable backdrop for small-cap growth companies. Many of these businesses have spent the past few years improving cost structures and sharpening execution, positioning them to deliver strong operating leverage as demand reaccelerates in 2026.

We also expect the consumer to remain resilient, with stable employment data trends contradicting some of the more negative headline narratives. Valuations for small-caps remain discounted relative to their large-cap counterparts, and earnings expectations are still conservative in our view, leaving room for positive revision momentum. While we are constructive on the year ahead, we recognize that the benefits of aggressive fiscal spending and lower rates may carry longer-term trade-offs in the form of renewed inflation pressures and widening budget deficits.

Kavitha Venkatraman: Regardless of one’s politics, we think the “Big Beautiful Bill” will prove highly stimulative to small-cap companies and to lower-end consumers in 2026. The 100% bonus depreciation for certain capital investments and immediate expensing of R&D spend—as opposed to it being amortized over several years—are both attractive features of the bill, particularly for smaller companies. These new rules incentivize businesses to redirect their saved tax dollars to productive uses, which is powerful for smaller businesses.

Based on our recent conversations with company management teams, we think spending will pick up in 2026 and drive economic growth. We consequently expect a positive inflection in hiring by small businesses, which should help employment-related stocks. Further, we anticipate that this investment cycle will drive continued robust demand for power, which should benefit a wide swath of the energy and industrial businesses we own in our Small-Cap Opportunistic Strategy.

In 2026, lower-end consumers—who’ve been very challenged over the last couple of years—will receive higher tax refunds (they’re expected to be 44% higher than 2025’s) and pay lower taxes, thanks to no federal taxes on tips, expanded deductions, and family credits embedded in the federal budget. These features should relieve some of the inflationary pressure that these consumers have been facing and have a positive impact on several areas in the Consumer Discretionary sector, such retail and travel & leisure etc. Many small-cap companies in these industries currently have attractively cheap valuations, and we have been increasing our exposure.

Steven McBoyle: I expect U.S. small-cap Industrials—particularly precision manufacturers, engineered components suppliers, and value-added industrial technology providers—to perform well in 2026. We are already seeing increased activity in select areas, such as improving order books across specialty manufacturing, an improved aerospace supply chain, and growth in automation/controls applications. Against this favorable backdrop, operating leverage appears poised to expand as supply chains normalize and freight and input costs stabilize.

Equally important, many small-cap companies in these areas continue to benefit from a multi-year U.S. manufacturing and reshoring cycle, supported by elevated industrial CapEx, fiscal incentives, supply-chain re-localization, and persistent labor scarcity—while this last development has been accelerating the adoption of automation and higher-productivity capital equipment. This combination of cyclical recovery and secular tailwinds supports my constructive view for high-quality small-cap industrial franchises.

That said, the AI capital cycle introduces meaningful uncertainty across several sectors—including Industrials. Recent reports out of China, for example, highlight a dynamic that is underappreciated in the U.S.’s AI narrative: data center utilization rates as low as 20-30%, idle GPU (Graphics Processing Units) capacity, and government-led efforts to repurpose unused compute power. As China accounts for roughly one-quarter of global data center construction, this suggests that parts of the global compute build-out may already be encountering early signs of overcapacity—an outcome at odds with the prevailing U.S. market consensus of persistent chip and compute shortages.

While I have concerns about the durability of the current AI “dream state”—technology revolutions often follow classic capital-cycle patterns that end in creative destruction—the broader U.S. industrial CapEx cycle remains intact. High-quality industrial small-caps with strong balance sheets, pricing power, and recurring or aftermarket-driven revenue models should remain among the long-term beneficiaries of reshoring, automation, and ongoing productivity investment. In that context, I believe the quality industrial businesses we own in our Small-Cap Quality Premier Strategy are well positioned for growth in 2026, even amid evolving AI-related risks.

Francis Gannon: The Russell 2000 Index is up more than 45% since the market’s low on 4/8/25, a span that has also seen small-caps beat their large-cap counterparts. In light of this dynamic performance, it may seem counterintuitive that my outlook has not shifted much since the end of the second quarter. Even with these robust results, however, small-cap stocks as a group remain far more attractively valued than their large- and mega-cap peers, as measured by our preferred index valuation metric, EV/EBIT—enterprise value over earnings before interest & taxes. The same holds true for micro-caps—which have rebounded even more impressively since early April, up more than 68%—relative to large-cap stocks.

Yet almost every day you can hear someone insisting that ‘the market’ is overvalued. It’s important to keep in mind that when these market observers talk about stocks being overvalued—or inching close to bubble territory—they are almost always looking at the S&P 500 or the Nasdaq Composite, each of which is heavily skewed toward mega-cap stocks, particularly the ‘Magnificent 7.’ In fact, I agree that valuations appear stretched within large-cap as a whole—but investors should be aware that small-caps have more than enough room to run before getting close to the valuations that large-caps have been trading at for the last two-plus years.

But the argument in favor of small-caps is not based on valuation alone. I’ve always subscribed to the adage that psychology runs the market in the short run, but earnings run it in the long run. And while 3Q25 earnings across asset classes were generally positive, with many companies handily beating estimates, smaller companies generally fared better in terms of earnings growth. Even better, the research we’ve seen forecasts accelerated earnings growth for small-cap stocks in 2026. The recent Fed cuts have helped, while additional catalysts include the likelihood of a healthy CapEx cycle, possible tariff relief, and reshoring, along with the benefits accruing to those small-cap companies that are providing the ‘picks & shovels’ for numerous AI-related projects.

So, while a fair amount of uncertainty exists in the U.S. economy and on the geopolitical front, our investment teams are highly confident that small-cap can sustain, if not build on, its nascent market leadership. Finally, I would remind investors that the opportunity still exists to build to one’s small-cap allocation at attractive valuations. We continue to see the current period as an opportune time to invest in select small-caps for the long run.

Important Disclosure Information

All performance information reflects past performance, is presented on a total return basis, reflects the reinvestment of distributions, and does not reflect the deduction of taxes a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or the redemption of fund shares. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate, so that shares may be worth more or less than their original cost when redeemed. Current month-end performance may be higher or lower than performance quoted and may be obtained at www.royceinvest.com. Operating expenses reflect the Fund's total annual operating expenses for the Investment Class as of the Fund's most current prospectus and include management fees, other expenses, and acquired fund fees and expenses. Acquired fund fees and expenses reflect the estimated amount of the fees and expenses incurred indirectly by the Fund through its investments in mutual funds and other investment companies.

As with any mutual fund that invests in common stocks, the Funds are subject to market risk—the possibility that common stock prices will decline over short or extended periods of time. As a result, the value of your investment in a Fund will fluctuate, sometimes sharply and unpredictably, and you could lose money over short or long periods of time. Fund investments securities of micro-cap, small-cap, and/or mid-cap companies may involve considerably more risk than investments in securities of larger-cap companies. (see "Primary Risks for Fund Investors" in the respective Prospectus.) Please read the prospectus carefully before investing or sending money. Fund investments in foreign securities may involve political, economic, currency, and other risks not encountered in U.S. investments. Funds that invest a significant portion of their assets in a limited number of stocks may involve considerably more risk than more broadly diversified portfolio. A broadly diversified portfolio, however, does not ensure a profit or guarantee against loss. (See "Primary Risks for Fund Investors" in the respective prospectus.) Please read the prospectus carefully before investing or sending money.

Mr. Lewis’s, Mr. Skinner’s, Ms. Venkatraman’s, Mr. McBoyle’s, and Mr. Gannon’s thoughts and opinions concerning the stock market are solely their own and, of course, there can be no assurance with regard to future market movements. No assurance can be given that the past performance trends as outlined above will continue in the future.

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